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ASO & Search

The $4.3 Trillion Blind Spot: Why AI Can't Recommend Your Business

Your customers have a new advisor — and it's never heard of you. An estimated $4.3 trillion in commerce is influenced by AI recommendations. Here's why your business is invisible to them and what to do about it.

Dominick LunaFebruary 14, 20268 min read
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Your customers have a new advisor. It's never heard of you.


Right now, someone is looking for exactly what your company sells. They're not typing keywords into Google. They're asking an AI assistant — ChatGPT, Perplexity, Microsoft Copilot — a direct question: "What's the best enterprise logistics platform for mid-market retailers?" or "Which wealth management firm specializes in cross-border tax strategy?"

The AI answers confidently. It names three or four companies. It explains why each one fits. It provides a recommendation.

Your company isn't mentioned.

Not because you're worse than the competition. Not because your product falls short. But because the AI has no idea you exist — at least not in a way it can use. Your $200 million business, your 15 years in market, your 4.8-star client satisfaction rating — none of it registers. To the fastest-growing decision-making layer in commerce, you are invisible.

This is the blind spot. And it's bigger than most executives realize.


The Shift You Didn't See Coming

For two decades, the customer journey started with a search engine. You optimized for it. You hired SEO agencies, built content strategies, bid on keywords, climbed rankings. That playbook worked because Google was the gatekeeper, and you learned to speak its language.

That gatekeeper is being replaced.

An estimated $4.3 trillion in commerce is now influenced by AI-powered recommendations — decisions shaped not by search rankings, but by what large language models understand, recall, and choose to surface. The shift isn't theoretical. It's already measured. Consumers and B2B buyers increasingly start with conversational AI before they ever open a browser tab. Some never open one at all.

Consider how your own behavior has changed. When you need a quick answer — a vendor comparison, a market definition, a shortlist of options — do you scroll through ten blue links? Or do you ask the AI and get a synthesized answer in three seconds?

Your customers are doing the same thing. The difference is that when they ask about your category, the AI is answering without you.


How AI Agents Actually Work (And Why It Matters)

Here's the critical distinction most businesses miss: AI agents don't work like search engines.

Google crawls your website. It indexes pages. It matches keywords. It ranks results based on links, authority signals, and hundreds of other factors you've spent years optimizing.

AI agents do something fundamentally different. They read. They understand. They recommend.

When ChatGPT or Perplexity answers a question about your industry, it's not pulling up a ranked list of web pages. It's drawing on a synthesized understanding of your entire category — companies, products, differentiators, reputations — and constructing an answer. It's acting less like a librarian and more like a well-informed colleague who's done the research and is giving you their honest take.

The question is whether that colleague has ever encountered your business in a format it can actually process.

For most companies, the answer is no.


Why Your Current Setup Fails

This is where executives often push back. "We have a great website. We've invested in SEO. We have schema markup, meta tags, structured data. We publish thought leadership. Surely the AI can read all of that."

It can. Sort of. But there's a gap between what your website communicates to humans and what an AI agent can reliably extract, contextualize, and act on.

Your website speaks HTML. It's designed for browsers and eyeballs — navigation menus, hero images, marketing copy, calls to action. Even your structured data (the schema markup your SEO team implemented) was built for Google's crawlers, not for large language models trying to understand what your business actually does, for whom, and why it matters.

Think of it this way: imagine handing a 200-page corporate brochure to a new analyst and asking them to brief the board on your competitive positioning. They could do it — eventually. But if you handed them a clean, structured brief that laid out your capabilities, differentiators, service areas, and ideal client profile in a format designed for rapid comprehension? They'd be better informed, faster, and far more likely to recommend you accurately.

AI agents face the same problem at scale. They're reading your brochure when what they need is the brief.


What Agentic Search Optimization Actually Fixes

ASO — Agentic Search Optimization — is the practice of making your business intelligible to AI agents. Not just visible. Intelligible. It means giving AI systems a structured, machine-readable knowledge layer that represents your business the way they need to consume it.

The core of this approach is a standard called LLM-LD — a structured data format designed specifically for large language models. Think of it as the translation layer between your business and every AI agent that might recommend you. It's not a proprietary tool or a walled garden. It's an open standard, published at llmld.org, already deployed across more than 100 live websites.

Capxel authored that standard. We wrote it because nothing else existed. Traditional schema markup wasn't built for this. SEO best practices don't address it. Someone needed to define how businesses communicate with AI agents, so we did.

In practice, ASO deployment looks like this: a dedicated knowledge layer — typically hosted at ai.yourdomain.com — containing structured, machine-readable files that describe your business comprehensively. Not marketing copy. Not keyword-stuffed content. Clean, structured knowledge that AI agents can parse, understand, and reference when they're formulating recommendations.

Our current pipeline generates 1,956 machine-readable files per client — covering services, capabilities, differentiators, geographic focus, industry expertise, case context, and dozens of other dimensions that AI agents use to match businesses to queries. It's thorough because AI agents are thorough. They don't skim. They synthesize.

And here's the part that surprises most executives: AI agents are already visiting your website. Our analytics platform, LIGHTHOUSE, tracks AI crawler activity across client sites. The traffic is real, it's growing, and it's coming from every major AI platform. The agents are showing up. The question is whether they're finding anything they can use.


Test It Yourself

Before you read another word, try this.

Open ChatGPT, Perplexity, or Microsoft Copilot. Ask it to recommend a business in your category. Be specific — use the kind of query a real buyer would use.

"What are the top commercial insurance brokers for mid-size manufacturing companies in the Southeast?"

"Which consulting firms specialize in post-merger integration for healthcare organizations?"

"Recommend a B2B SaaS platform for supply chain visibility in food and beverage."

Look at the answer. Are you in it? Are your competitors? Is the recommendation accurate — or is the AI surfacing companies that don't even compete at your level?

If you're not there, you now understand the problem in a way no whitepaper can convey. The AI gave a confident, specific answer to a question about your market. You weren't in it. Your customers are seeing that same answer.


What Happens If You Wait

Every major shift in digital infrastructure has had an early-mover window. SEO had one — roughly 2008 to 2013. The companies that took search optimization seriously during that period built organic traffic moats that their competitors spent the next decade trying to overcome. Some never caught up.

ASO has the same dynamic, but the window is shorter.

AI adoption is moving faster than search engine adoption did. The models are improving quarterly. The user base is growing exponentially. And the competitive surface is smaller — when an AI recommends three companies instead of showing ten pages of results, the cost of being fourth is total invisibility, not just a lower click-through rate.

The category is real. Venture capital is already flowing into it — competitors like Limy ($10M in funding) and Profound ($35M Series B) are building businesses around AI search optimization. The market has been validated. Capital markets don't lie about demand signals.

But there's an important distinction: Capxel wrote the standard that underpins this entire category. LLM-LD isn't something we adopted. We authored it. When other companies in this space build their approaches, they're building on the framework we defined. That's not a marketing claim — it's a matter of public record at llmld.org.

Being early matters. Being early and being the company that defined the standard matters more.


The Window Is Open

AI agents are already the middlemen between your customers and your business. That's not a prediction — it's a measurement. The only question is whether your business is structured to be part of the conversation or structured to be left out of it.

The companies that act now will be the ones AI agents learn to recommend first. The ones that wait will spend years trying to displace them.

If this resonates, we built a page that explains exactly what ASO deployment looks like and what it means for businesses at your scale.

Learn more at capxel.com/aso →


Capxel is the author of the LLM-LD open standard and the pioneer of Agentic Search Optimization. We help established businesses become the answer — not just a result.

Dominick Luna
Dominick Luna
Co-Founder, CAPXEL

Dominick is building the ASO category and helped author the open LLM-LD standard for AI-readable websites.

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Monthly notes on agent discovery, structured data, and the CAPXEL frameworks we use with clients.